Target the Toothless, And other thoughts from David Verklin

David Verklin, CEO Carat Americas and Chairman Carat Asia Pacific held court at the 'Impact One on One' at The Taj Land’s End, Mumbai, on January 19. He turned the advertising business over and spun it on its head last year when he won more than a third of Procter & Gamble's $2 billion media-planning business. His simple pitch: Rather than create the ads and then find places to broadcast them, Verklin argued for an insideout approach.

Advertising hasn't really changed much in the last 60 years: Create a 30-second television commercial, blast it everywhere - on as many channels as you can afford to; hog as many hoardings as your media budget allows you to, shout about your brand as loudly, and as much as you can over the radio airwaves, and voila, your brand is as visible as visible can be; surely it will have a mammoth impact on your sales. So what's the problem, one might ask? The problem lies in the fact that only a small percentage of the people who see your communication, are actually interested in your product.

So how can we advertise to an audience, where a whole 100 percent of the audience is an interested, potential user or consumer of your product? More so, how can we advertise to any audience at all, with all those darned commercial blocking and filtering devices like TiVo, Video on Demand (VOD), and Video iPods? What is the future of advertising?

Or rather, "What's your favourite future?", as Verklin put it, as he stepped up to the lectern. "That might sound like an odd question but it's one that we need to seriously consider in the advertising business. Do you believe that the future of the advertising industry is preordained at this moment? Or, is the future of advertising one that we can influence? Is it one that we can drive? Is it one that maybe we can even determine? Said another way, is the cement of the advertising business still wet? I think so."

One might find that an odd question to be asked, but as Verklin put it quite simply, "It's not odd for individuals to plan their future. It's not odd for someone to decide on a career or choose a spouse or pick a place to live. It's not odd for companies to plan their future. Five year plans and long range goals are commonplace. So why is it odd to plan the future of the advertising industry? Yet, are we doing it, are we really planning the future of the advertising business? And if not, why not? Some might say that the advertising business is too big to plan its future. Or that it has too many different components. Some might say that technology is growing so dramatically that we can't even imagine what the future of the advertising industry might be, much less determine it. Others might say that the competition in our industry is just too darn intense. Still others might say that TiVo and PVR technology will force the industry into a future that many just don't want to be a part of."

Verklin is of the belief that the complete opposite is true, and that as an industry, advertising has a fantastic future ahead of it. "One that technology has begun to bring into view. And, if we collaborate on our common interests while still competing aggressively, we can help determine what the future of the advertising industry will be. However, I am not talking about the types of collaborations that we have always had. Traditionally, important industry collaborations in our business have come through the trade associations. That work is very important, no doubt. However, I chose to speak here at the Impact One on One and to talk to you about how, perhaps, we can use a different approach to plan the future of the industry and to work towards creating a great future for the advertising business" he said. How many of you are wringing your hands and mopping your brows at all this talk about the 'death of the 30-second' commercial?

Quite evidently, Verklin knows more than just a few, "They spent their careers creating 30- second TV commercials. And you know what? They are wondering if they should get out of the business before the 30 second commercial is dead. One of my very good friends, Hal Riney, talked to me about just that not long ago. 'I am not sure I want to be a part of the future of the business if the 30-second ad is going to be going where I think it is going', he said. But you know our industry is not dying. It's changing, it's morphing, it's evolving and it's growing. We are seeing reforestation, ladies and gentleman. We are not seeing the creeping in of a desert landscape into advertising." So how, one might as, is it changing? More importantly, how is it changing to benefit the advertising business instead of spelling certain doom for it? As Verklin shares his 'favourite future' with the audience, we begin to see the light…

"It's 9PM in Mill Valley, California. Rob Miller and his young wife Veronica have just settled down uncomfortably on their favorite sofa. Clearing her throat, Veronica reminds Rob that he hasn't been around much recently and he really hasn't been helping out around the house that much for that matter. Rob cringes. She continues: 'Rob, you know I am eight months pregnant,' she says. 'For God sake I could use some help. When are you ever going to read that copy of What to Expect When You Are Expecting that I put in your briefcase four months ago? You haven't even read it yet Rob and I am going to have a baby in a month.' Rob cringes and he excuses himself and says he is going to use the bathroom.

Actually, he walks over to the computer near the kitchen and he checks his email for the tenth time that day. He has a pang of guilt in his irresponsible heart. He decides to search the web and to get smart fast. It's interesting to have the sum total of human knowledge sitting in a box outside your kitchen in Mill Valley, California he muses. He Googles (note, that's now become a verb) 'pregnancy baby' and heads to the first link. Babycenter.com pops up first, he tries it, and he reads up on what to expect in the eighth month. He finds a link on that page for ten things he can do to be a better husband. He heads to Amazon.com from there to buy another copy of What to Expect When You Are Expecting; Rob has actually left his copy in a hotel room on a business trip six weeks ago. He walks over to Veronica and says he's going to read that book and duly promises it yet again. But in a flash of inspiration Rob suggests that there might be something to watch on television that could relate to this whole pre-natal thing. 'Let's see if there is anything good on TV that might help,' Rob says to Veronica."

Verklin is certain of the fact that in marketing, this is truly a moment of aperture and that as whole, the industry will be talking about this moment in the months and years ahead. "It is the same moment of aperture that drives guys to sell umbrellas outside subway exits in the rain. The right product, at the right time, marketed to a prospect with the right mind set. We are about to advertise to the interested," he triumphantly announces.

Verklin continues with the story of his favourite future, "Rob clicks on his TiVo home page which lets him manage his TV service through a search based interface. He types in 'parent, childbirth, newborn' into his TiVo interface. He finds out quickly there are five shows next week that focus on pregnancy, three of them on The Learning Channel. He tells TiVo to download them all and notes the first one will be available for download in about a half an hour, no less. As Rob jumps from site to site, that computer both in his kitchen and in his television has taken note of his programming selections. Unknown to Rob and Veronica, they have taken several marketing orientated actions. A cookie set from Rob's cable operator took note of the action that he has taken. The system took note of what will be called content tags, a term you will be hearing more and more about in the future, and crossed referenced them with Rob's recent TV search history. That cookie shares information with a marketing application run on Rob's computer called GDS, Google Desktop Search. Altered by the marketing potential by the actions taken by Rob, GDS instantly uploads the new tags into Google's central advertising marketplace. In Google's ad marketplace, millions of what we will soon call 'potentials' are aggregated and presented to thousands of advertisers for sale in a modified real time auction. Most of the advertisers participating have pre-set their spending levels, their demographic preferences, and most importantly their intent based profiles.

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